What Is Child Abuse and Neglect? Recognizing the Signs and Symptoms

Series Title: Factsheets

Author(s): Child Welfare Information Gateway

Year Published: 2019

(PDF - 257 KB)

This factsheet outlines the legal definition of child abuse and neglect; the different types of abuse and neglect; and the signs and symptoms of abuse and neglect, including human trafficking. It also includes information on how to effectively identify and report maltreatment and refer children who have been maltreated as well as additional resources.

Table of Contents

Introduction

How is child abuse and neglect defined in Federal law?

What are the major types of child abuse and neglect?

Recognizing signs of abuse and neglect and when to report

Resources

We also recommend the following Information Gateway publications:

Human Trafficking and Child Welfare: A Guide for Child Welfare Agencies
(Bulletins for Professionals)
Preventing Child Abuse and Neglect
(Factsheets)
Long-Term Consequences of Child Abuse and Neglect
(Factsheets)

Suggested Citation: Child Welfare Information Gateway. (2019). What is child abuse and neglect? Recognizing the signs and symptoms. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Children’s Bureau.

This material may be freely reproduced and distributed. However, when doing so, please credit Child Welfare Information Gateway.